Shea Butter

Butter · Vitellaria paradoxa

Shea Butter

The barrier-building butter

A rich, ivory butter from the nuts of the African shea tree — solid in the jar, melting into skin, and loved for the cushioned, protective softness it leaves behind. Hover any measure to see where shea sits on the scale.

Weight
Heavy
Heavy
Medium
Light
How heavy the butter feels on skin. Lighter lipids absorb fast and sit weightless; heavier ones cushion and linger.
Absorption
Slow
Fast
Moderate
Slow
How quickly it sinks in. Fast feels dry-touch; slow stays on the surface for longer-lasting conditioning.
Finish
Rich
Rich
Slight Sheen
Natural
Matte
The look left on the skin — from a flat, matte finish to a rich, visible sheen.
Vitamin E
Moderate
High
Moderate
Low
Natural antioxidant (tocopherol) content. Higher levels help protect skin and keep the butter stable.
The Basics

What it is

Shea butter is the fat extracted from the nuts of the shea tree, which grows across the savannahs of West Africa. It's solid at room temperature and melts at skin temperature, which is what makes it such a satisfying balm and barrier ingredient.

Beyond its fatty acids, shea is unusually rich in 'unsaponifiables' — a high fraction of non-fat compounds including vitamins and plant sterols — which is where much of its soothing, conditioning, barrier-supporting reputation comes from.

Quick Facts

Botanical nameVitellaria paradoxa
OriginWest Africa
SourceNuts
ExtractionCold / expeller-pressed
ColourIvory–cream
ComedogenicLow (2)
Also calledKarité butter
Where it comes from

The Tree & The Nut

Shea tree

The Shea Tree

The shea tree grows wild across the West African savannah and can take decades to mature and bear fruit — making each harvest a long-tended tradition.

Shea nuts

The Nuts

Inside the tree's plum-like fruit sit the nuts, whose kernels are cracked, roasted and pressed into rich, ivory shea butter.

Composition

The Compound Profile

Shea balances two main fatty acids — oleic and stearic — which is why it's firm yet melts readily. The typical breakdown:

Oleic Acid Omega-9 · monounsaturated
45%
Stearic Acid saturated
40%
Palmitic & others saturated
9%
Linoleic Acid Omega-6 · polyunsaturated
6%
Beyond Fatty Acids

Shea's soothing reputation lives in its non-fat fraction:

Unsaponifiables
An unusually high fraction of non-fat compounds — sterols and vitamins — behind shea's barrier-building reputation.
Vitamins A & E
Naturally present antioxidants that support skin comfort and butter stability.
Triterpenes
Plant compounds associated with shea's calming, conditioning character.
Why People Love It

Key Benefits

Deep Barrier Repair

Melts into a cushioning layer that helps protect and soften dry, stressed skin.

Rich Conditioning

A dense, buttery feel that gives balms structure and lasting comfort.

Soothing by Nature

Its high unsaponifiable content lends shea a naturally calming character.

In Our Formulations

Where you'll find it

Shea is the structural heart of our balms — the butter that gives them body, melt and barrier comfort. Browse everything it appears in, or start below.

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